Which of the following terms refers to being further from the torso or midline?

The term that refers to being further from the torso or midline is "lateral." In anatomical terminology, "lateral" indicates a position that is away from the central axis or midline of the body. For example, the arms are lateral to the torso, meaning they are positioned further away from the midline.

In contrast, "medial" describes a position closer to the midline of the body, while "proximal" refers to being closer to the trunk or point of attachment. "Distal," on the other hand, is used to describe a position that is further from the trunk or point of attachment, but in the context of limbs and extremities rather than the torso's midline specifically. Therefore, "lateral" is the most accurate term when describing a position that is further from the torso or midline.